Military Modernization

Japan’s ongoing initiatives to modernize its military forces, including new technologies and defense programs.

Japan’s Defense Spending Reaches Postwar Record

Nov 22, 2025

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by

Peter Chofield

in Operations & Campaigns

Japan’s defense spending hit a postwar record of ¥9.9 trillion for 2025. This marks a 60% increase over five years. The rise reflects Japan’s strategic shift toward stronger military capabilities. It addresses regional uncertainties and aims for 2% of GDP in defense by 2027.